各位老师:
您好!实验室邀请了Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)的Sheng-Jia Zhang博士来实验室做报告,欢迎感兴趣的老师来听!
题目:Optogenetic Decoding of the Neural Circuit of the Brain’s GPS
时间:9月26日(周四)上午10点
地点:小楼三楼大会议室
摘要:Both the hippocampus and the medial entorhinal cortex are key components of the brain’s map of the spatial environment. The spatial map or the brain’s GPS contains a number of functionally specialized cell types, including, in the hippocampus, place cells, and, in the medial entorhinal cortex, grid cells, head-direction cells, and border cells. However, the functional interaction between a single hippocampal place map and the multiple medial entorhinal spatial maps is poorly understood. Hippocampal place signals may be generated by transformation of spatial input from the medial entorhinal cortex but which cell types contribute to this process remains elusive, given that only a subset of the entorhinal projection neurons target the hippocampus. In this lecture, I will introduce how a combined optogenetic-electrophysiological strategy is initiated to estimate the identity and quantity of medial entorhinal functional cell types with monosynaptic projections to the hippocampus; I will talk about the power and promise of my self-developed retrograde virus for genetically tagging project-targeted and circuit-specific intervention of the hippocampal-entorhinal space memory circuit; I will show you both gain-of-function and loss-of-function optogenetic control over the space memory circuit; I will suggest that place cells are generated by convergence of signals from multiple functional cell types, with grid cells as the main contributor; Finally, I will describe the therapeutic application of translational optogenetics to neurologic diseases as well as the decisive role of optogenetics in brain activity mapping project.
报告人简历:
Education
05/2003 - 06/2006 Ph.D. in Neurobiology
University of Heidelberg, Germany
09/1987 - 07/1990 M.S. in Virology and Molecular Biology
Wuhan University, China
09/1983 - 07/1987 B.S. in Virology and Molecular Biology Wuhan University, China
Research Experience 08/2010 - Present Group Leader
Kavli Institute for Systems Neuroscience, Centre for Neural Computation (CNC), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Norway11/2008 - 07/2010 Research Scientist Kavli Institute for Systems Neuroscience, Centre for Neural Computation (CNC), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Norway07/2006 - 10/2008 Postdoctoral Fellow Department of Neurobiology, Interdisciplinary Center for Neurosciences (IZN), University of Heidelberg, Germany
此致
敬礼!
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认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室
2013年9月22日